Sir
Isaac Newton was a physicist, mathematician, astronomer and chemist who came
from England. He is the greatest scientist and most influential person in the world who ever lived. He was born in Wools Thorpe, England, right on Christmas day in 1642, the year
coinciding with the death of Galileo. Like the Prophet Muhammad, he was
born after his father died.He
was heliocentric and follower of the most influential scientists in history,
even said to be the father of
physicsmodern.
Newton was prematurely born in Wools Thorpe, hamlet in
Lincolnshire County.At
that time premature
infants were
not expected presence in the world. His father, Isaac, had died three months before the birth
of Newton, and two years later his mother, Hannah Ayscough Newton, was married to
another man and left Newton with his grandmother.
Newton was a smart
kid.Since the age of 12 to 17 years
old, Newton was educated at Kings School. The school is located in Grantham (his
signature is still there in the school library). His family gotNewton out of school so that he could be a farmer.However Newton
did not seemto like
his new job. But in the end after convincing his family and his mother
with the help of his uncle and teacher, Newton could finish his study at the age of 18 with
satisfactory grades.
In
his childhood,
he had shown real prowess in the field of mechanics and very skillful use of
his hands. Although he
had a brilliant brain, he seemed reluctant and did not attract much attention at school. When stepping
on puberty, her mother got him out
of school with the hope that his son could be a good farmer. Fortunately
the mother could be persuaded that it
was not his main talent.
At age eighteen he entered the University of Cambridge. There Newton quickly absorbed what was then known as science and mathematics and quickly began his own investigation. Between the ages of twenty-one and twenty-seven he had laid the foundations of scientific theory which, in turn, then changed the world.
With a variety of scientific work accomplished, Newton wrote a book PhilosophiaeNaturalis Principia Mathematica, which was described in the book about the theory of gravity in general, under the laws of motion that he had found where the objects will be drawn down due to gravity. Working together with Gottfried Leibniz, Newton developed a calculustheory.Newton was the first to explain the theory of motion and importantly involved in formulating the law of circular motion of Kepler.
Newton
discovered the color spectrum when performing experiments with white light
through a prism, Newton also developed the law on cooling in the gain of
the binomial theory, and found
a principle of angular momentum and other momentum.Isaac Newton was the one who was capable of presenting a neatly
summarized theory collection and laid the foundation stone of modern science
which has become the current fad of people.
The first publication of his findings was related to thereversal of the old notion of the light. He adhered to the law-in 1668 - designed and well-built the first reflecting telescope, binoculars model used by most investigators of stars today. This discovery, together with the results obtained in the field of optical experiments that had been shown, presented by him to the institution of the British royal investigators when he was twenty-nine.
The Largest offerings in the field of mathematics was the discovery of the "integral calculus" which might be solved when he was twenty-three or twenty-four years old. This discovery is the most important works in the field of modern mathematics. The most important discovery of Newton was in the field of mechanics, a knowledge about the movement of some objects that was able to producethe second and third of newton’s laws that counts as the first law of classical physics.
In his lifetime, the most dramatic practice in the field of astronomy. In this sector, even Newton stood at the front. In 1678 Newton published his famous book Principles of mathematical natural philosophy (usually summarized Principia only). Newton final breath in 1727and he was interred in Westminster Abbey, the first scientist to get that kind of respect.




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